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Chosun Taekwondo Academy
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The Philosophy of Taekwondo
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Moo Duk Kwan Tae Kwon Do: Korean Art of Self-Defense
by Grand Master Richard Chun
An Excerpt
The Philosophy of Taekwondo
The philosophy of martial arts as applied
in tae kwon do is based on the unity of spirit with physical
action. In order to effectively act as a natural weapon in a
given moment, the body's muscles and joints must be trained to
coordinate movement. However, the development of the body and
the coordination of tae kwon do techniques are not fully effective
unless they occur in conjunction with the training of moral character,
kindness, self-discipline, patience, forgiveness, and humility.
Thus, meditation is practiced to unify
the body and mind; thoughts are clarified and actions made more
efficient. Knowing (that is, understanding that the individual
is complete within) provides the ability to act confidently.
Concentration also contributes toward achieving optimum performance;
as does a sense of calm and determination which overcomes distraction
and troubled perception. Life is enriched.
The application of yin and yang principles
further allows certain areas of the body to be utilized to their maximum potential. The yin and yang, or the
soft and hard areas of the body, are trained to react with speed and agility in appropriate ways.
The soft areas of the body
for instance, are pliable and are not used to resist attack.
They are used to allow the
opponent to be carried off balance. The hard areas of the body,
being resitant, are used to
fend off the attacker. When applied correctly, the principles
of yin and yang place the opponent at a disadvantage.
The individual must realize that to defend
one's life means also to risk losing it. By accepting such a
likelihood, fear will not cause distraction. The trained mind
and body acting in unison is like intuitive reflex. The body's
response is synchronized with perception.
Tae kwon do is a combination of a state
of mind working in unison with a trained body. When kindness
and humility accompany physical grace the use of tae kwon do
becomes an art. Unlike the Western idea of technique and proficiency
in skills as the ultimate goal in defensive development, the
Eastern idea goes beyond such limits and incorporates martial
art as a way of being one with the world. Consciously living
in harmonious unison with all there is around you on a daily
basis is the philosophy of tae kwon do in action, not the use
of the body as a destructive tool for wanton purposes. What is
learned in tae kwon do is the ability to distinguish necessary
from unnecessary antagonisms in the cause of self preservation,
not the wasting of energies in fear and destruction.
The individual overcomes his lack of faith
in himself through the development of bodily skills and natural
strengths in conjunction with a sense of oneness; and the ultimate
goal, to live, is achieved.
Chosun
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